TARC Adds Nine Hybrid
Buses with New Butterfly Design
(July
2010) – TARC’s fleet of environmentally-friendly buses
increased to 21 with the arrival of nine new Gillig
hybrid-electric buses in mid July. Seven of them were funded
through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA)
and two from a variety of federal and state sources. The
hybrids are silver with a new butterfly design that
complements the silver bus design that was introduced last
year.
Mayor Jerry Abramson, along with U.S. Representative John
Yarmuth, Kentucky Transportation Service Delivery Director
Vickie Bourne and TARC Executive Director J. Barry Barker
unveiled the new buses on Friday, July 9.
The
buses cost $558,000 apiece and are better for the
environment, more fuel efficient, easier to maintain and
smoother to ride than TARC older diesel-fueled buses.
“Not
only will these hybrid buses help Louisvillians breathe
easier by reducing pollution, but they’ll help save money,”
said Congressman John Yarmuth (KY-3). “With lower
maintenance costs and lower fuel consumption that will save
3,000 gallons per year, per bus, TARC will have more
resources to create jobs and grow their services.”
The
hybrid-electric technology uses electric power in
combination with a diesel-powered engine. It brings many
benefits, as follows:
Improving air quality
Emissions Reduced:
-
Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx) – 61% less
-
Particulate Matter (PM) – 93% less
-
Carbon Monoxide (CO) – 90% less
-
Hydrocarbons (HC) – 21% less
Reducing energy
consumption
High
Mechanical performance
-
Fewer brake repairs necessary
-
Sixteen times fewer transmission fluid changes required
-
No
major mechanical errors
The
TARC hybrids are manufactured by Gillig Corp. in Hayward,
California. The propulsion system is manufactured by Allison
Transmission GM, of Indianapolis.
The buses are 40 feet
long and have low-floor access. The hybrid's diesel engine
is smaller. A regular diesel bus emits the most pollution
when it accelerates from a stop or goes up hill. The hybrid
bus uses electric power from its batteries to accelerate,
drastically reducing emissions and eliminating tailpipe
smoke in these situations. With less demand on the diesel
engine, the hybrid buses are much quieter. This innovative
bus also accelerates and goes up hills without revving the
engine.
Hybrid buses also cost less to maintain, due to brakes that
last twice as long, thanks to regenerative braking and no
transmission to maintain.